What Are The Best Grains For My Horse?
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There are so many different types of grains! How can I decide which one is best for my horse, and how do I know how much to feed her?
- Ashley
When choosing a grain for your horse, Ashley, you should take into consideration her age, condition and health. Most horses can live healthily on a diet of only hay and grass. However, equines who engage in strenuous physical activity—or are growing, breeding, nursing or ill—may require additional nutrition. Here are some guidelines:
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Oats are a relatively “safe” grain to feed. They’re generally higher in fiber and are less nutritionally concentrated than most other grains. They’re also palatable to most horses, and can be fed whole, crimped or rolled. Feeding crimped or rolled oats increases digestibility—a benefit to young and old horses.
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Barley is more concentrated than oats. The kernels are harder, so they should be fed rolled.
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Corn is the densest grain—it contains the highest amount of energy per pound. It can be fed as whole grain, cracked, rolled or on the cob.
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Bran is high in fiber and can be used as a laxative. It's often cooked with hot water and fed as a mash.
The best thing to do, though, is to work with your veterinarian or other equine professional to determine the right diet for your horse.