Caring For an Orphaned Pup

I’m sorry to hear about the loss of your dog’s mother, Jen. Raising an orphaned puppy is a very involved process, but it can be done successfully. First, we recommend that he be seen by a veterinarian as soon as possible to ensure that he is healthy. It’s essential that you have frequent contact with your veterinarian during the first few weeks of your puppy's life. Orphaned animals often face a higher risk of infectious disease and other health issues, so it’s vital that he is carefully monitored.

Generally, healthy puppies should be encouraged to eat solid food when they’re between three and four weeks old. However, the transition to solely solid food shouldn’t take place until the puppy is six to eight weeks old. It would be best for the puppy to be on formula for at least the next two to three weeks. In addition to pet supply stores, you can often get formula at discount stores and veterinary clinics.

You can also try offering him gruel by mixing formula with puppy food. This should be easier to digest and more palatable than regular dry food. Simply combine dry or canned puppy food with formula until it has an oatmeal-like consistency. Encourage the pup to eat by touching his mouth to the food or by placing your finger in the gruel and then into his mouth. Large-breed puppies like pit bulls have different nutritional requirements than other puppies.

Please keep in mind that sudden dietary changes can cause gastrointestinal upset in any dog, and puppies are no exception. If your dog begins to vomit or have diarrhea, be sure to contact your veterinarian. Also, make sure to keep your puppy warm, but away from a direct heat source as puppies are unable to regulate body temperature during their first four weeks. You may also need to stimulate him to urinate and defecate if he’s not doing so on his own. You can do this by gently rubbing his urinary and anal areas with a moist cotton ball.